Wednesday, January 26, 2011

Way of Perfection - Chapter 11 - St. Teresa of Avila



CHAPTER 11


 Continues to treat 
     - of mortification and 



 Describes 
    - how it may be attained in times of sickness.
 

These continual moanings which we make 
   about trifling ailments, my sisters, 
seem to me a sign of imperfection

If you can bear a thing, say nothing about it. 

When the ailment is serious, 
     it proclaims itself;
 that is quite another kind of moaning, 
    which draws attention to itself immediately. 

Remember, there are only a few of you, and 
if one of you gets into this habit 
    she will worry all the rest
      -- that is, assuming 
          - you love each other and 
          - there is charity among you. 
On the other hand, 
    if one of you is really ill,  she should 
        - say so and 
        - take the necessary remedies; and, 
    if you have got rid of your self-love
        - you will so much regret having 
                to indulge yourselves in any way 
          that there will be no fear 
               of your doing so unnecessarily or 
               of your making a moan 
                       without proper cause. 

When such a reason exists,
     it would be 
         much worse to say nothing about it 
         than to allow yourselves unnecessary indulgence 
         and
     it would be very wrong 
         if everybody were not sorry for you.

However, I am quite sure 
   that where 
      - there is prayer and charity among you, and 
      - your numbers are so small 
             that you will be aware of each other's needs,    
   there will never be any lack of care 
      in your being looked after. 

Do not think of complaining 
      about the weaknesses and minor ailments 
          from which women suffer, 
  for the devil sometimes makes you imagine them
  They come and go
and unless you get rid of the habit of
    - talking about them and 
    - complaining of everything (except to God) 
         you will never come to the end of them. 

I lay great stress on this, for
   - I believe myself it is important, and
   - it is one of the reasons for the relaxation 
          of discipline in religious houses. 
For this body of ours has one fault
   - the more you indulge it, 
   - the more things it discovers to be essential to it. 

It is extraordinary 
     how it likes being indulged; and,

     if there is any reasonable pretext for indulgence, 
               however little necessity for it there may be, 
      the poor soul is 
            -- taken in and 
            -- prevented from making progress

Think how many poor people there must be who 
         are ill and 
         have no one to complain to, 
    for poverty and self-indulgence make bad company.

Think, too, how many married women
                  --people of position, as I know--
    have serious complaints and sore trials and 
yet dare not complain to their husbands about them 
    for fear of annoying them. 

Sinner that I am! 
Surely we have not come here to indulge ourselves 
    more than they! 

Oh, how free you are 
   from the great trials of the world! 

Learn to suffer a little 
   for the love of God 
   without telling everyone about it. 

   When a woman has made an unhappy marriage 
      she does not talk about it or complain of it,
    lest it should come to her husband's knowledge, 

   she has to endure a great deal of misery and 
    yet has no one to whom she may relieve her mind. 

    Cannot we, then, 
       keep secret between God and ourselves 
    some of the ailments which He sends us
       because of our sins? 

   The more so 
       since talking about them 
   does nothing whatever to alleviate them.

In nothing that I have said 
  am I referring to 
     serious illnesses, accompanied by high fever, 
  though as to these, too, I beg you 
     to observe moderation and to have patience

I am thinking rather of those minor indispositions
  which you may have and still keep going [36]
without worrying everybody else to death over them. 

What would happen
   if these lines should be seen outside this house? 

What would all the nuns say of me! 

And how willingly would I bear 
   what they said 
if it helped anyone to live a better life! 

For when there is one person of this kind, 
   the thing generally comes to such a pass 
that 
     - some suffer on account of others, 
     - and nobody who says she is ill 
         will be believed, 
       however serious her ailment. 

As this book is meant only for my daughters, 
   they will put up with everything I say. 

Let us remember our holy Fathers of past days, 
  the hermits whose lives we attempt to imitate. 
 What sufferings they bore, 
 what solitude, cold, [thirst] and hunger, 
 what burning sun and heat! 
    And yet they had no one to complain to except God. 
    Do you suppose they were made of iron? 
    No: they were as frail as we are. 

Believe me, daughters, 
   once we begin 
       to subdue these miserable bodies of ours, 
   they give us much less trouble. 

There will be quite sufficient people to see to 
   what you really need, [37] 
so take no thought for yourselves 
    except when you know it to be necessary. 


Unless we resolve 
    to put up with death and ill-health 
          once and for all, 
we shall never accomplish anything.

Try 
       - not to fear these and 
      - commit yourselves wholly to God
     come what may. 

What does it matter if we die? 

How many times have our bodies not mocked us? 
Should we not occasionally mock them in our turn? 

And, believe me, 
   slight as it may seem 
       by comparison with other things, 
   this resolution is much more important 
       than we may think; 

for, if we continually make it, day by day, 
   by the grace of the Lord, 
 we shall gain dominion over the body. 

To conquer such an enemy 
   is a great achievement in the battle of life.

May the Lord grant, as He is able,
   that we may do this. 

I am quite sure that
  - no one who does not enjoy such a victory, 
        which I believe is a great one, 
      will understand what advantage it brings, and 
  - no one will regret having gone through trials
        in order to attain 
        this tranquillity and self-mastery.
__________________________________





                    Foot Notes


 [36] Lit.: "which can be suffered on foot."

 [37] Lit.: "to look at (or to) what is needful"   


           --the phrase is ambiguous and might mean:  
              "to worry about their own needs." 
              The word translated "people" is feminine.



   
 ~   End of  Chapter 11   ~