Friday, April 15, 2011

The Way of Perfection - Discussion of Chapter 23 - St. Teresa of Avila - Teresa of Jesus


                      .
                 Discussion of 
                  CHAPTER 23
          The Way of Perfection
                                 
  Describes:

  - the importance of not turning back
         when one has set out upon
     the way of prayer.
  - Repeats how necessary it is to be resolute.   
                            .

        
St. Teresa explains some reasons why 
    perseverence in prayer is essential:
"it is most important 
         that from the first 
       we should be very resolute"
      "there are so many reasons...for this"
◊  God is continually giving his graces to us.
     It is important 
        to be ever mindful of and grateful for this and 
        to continuously strive to dispose oneself 
                   to graces through prayer
                "One (reason) is that 
                 when we decide to give anything
                             --    such as this slight effort 
                                      of recollection    --  
                    to Him 
                      Who has given us so much, and 
                      Who is continually giving, 
                   it would be wrong for us  
                       not to be entirely resolute in doing so"   
     St. Teresa reminds us  
        that usually we attend to God only briefly
             throughout the day:
        compared to the other things 
             on which we focus.
     So, in that brief time in which we have 
             resolved to spend in prayer,
        we should strive 
             to always reserve that time daily for God and
             to concentrate on God without distractions
                     as much as possible.
     
                    "Since we have resolved 
                         to devote to Him
                     this very brief period of time 
                         --only a small part of what we spend
                                upon ourselves and
                                upon people 
                                  who are not particularly grateful 
                                  to us for it--"
                     "let us give it Him freely, 
                         with our minds 
                             unoccupied by other things and 
                             entirely resolved 
                                  never to take it back again, 
                             whatever we may suffer through 
                                  trials, annoyances or aridities"
    
                      "Let me 
                         - realize that this time 
                              is being lent me and 
                              is not my own, and 
                         - feel that I can rightly be called 
                              to account for it 
                            if I am not prepared to devote it
                              wholly to God".
    She advises that one's prayer time
        may be occasionally curtailed  
        by illness or responsibilities
    But even just the intention to please God,
           will greatly please God. 
           "if only we 
                  raise our eyes to Heaven and 
                  remember Him".
                      "I say 'wholly', 
                          but we must not be considered 
                              as taking it back
                          if we should fail to give it Him 
                              for a day, or for a few days, 
                          because of 
                              legitimate occupations or  
                          through some indisposition".
                 "Provided the intention remains firm
                         my God is not in the least meticulous" 

                      "if you are trying 
                            to please Him in any way,
                        He will assuredly accept that 
                             as your gift."
                       "for this Lord of ours  will
                            - reckon everything we do 
                                   to our credit and
                            - accept everything 
                                   we want to give Him. 

                       "however large the amount 
                              we may owe Him,
                        it is a small thing for Him 
                               to forgive us".
                       "And, as to paying us, 
                         He is so careful about this 
                        that you need have no fear 
                          He will leave us without our reward
                        if only we 
                            raise our eyes to Heaven and 
                      remember Him".
◊  "A second reason  
         why we should be resolute is 
     that this will give the devil 
          less opportunity to tempt us".
                    "He is very much afraid of resolute souls, 
                          knowing by experience 
                     that they inflict great injury upon him,
                      and, when he plans to do them harm, 
                       he...is himself the loser"
                   "if...anyone...be changeable, and 
                       not resolute in doing what is good and 
                      (not) firmly determined to persevere, 
                    the (devil)
                       will not leave him alone...                    
                       will suggest to him 
                            endless misgivings and difficulties".
◊  "Another reason ...is 
      that a resolute person fights more courageously
       .                  ..because he 
                          understands the importance of victory
                                and 
                          knows that his very life depends
                                upon his gaining it".
                       "We must also be firmly convinced 
                                 from the start 
                        that, if we 
                                fight courageously and 
                         do not allow ourselves to be beaten, 
                                we shall get what we want…"

      She advises all to be courageous, to persevere
       in prayer, faith, and hope in God.
                       "Do not be afraid 
                         that the Lord, 
                            Who has called us 
                                 to drink of this spring,
                            will allow you to die of thirst
                               
                         ...for people are often timid 
                         when they have not learned 
                                by experience 
                                   of the Lord's goodness, 
                          even though they know of it 
                                by faith"
                         "It is a great thing 
                                to have experienced 
                          - what friendship and joy 
                                 He gives to those 
                                 who walk on this road and 
                          - how He takes almost 
                                 the whole cost of it
                                    upon Himself"

                          "But you already know 
                           -  that even in this life 
                                we shall receive a hundredfold, 
                                      and
                           -  that the Lord says:
                                "Ask and it shall be given you."  
                          "for this journey has the advantage  
                                of giving us very much   
                              more  than we ask or 
                            (more) than we shall even get so far 
                                as to desire".

                .
  End of Discussion
   of Chapter 23
   The Way of Perfection
                   .