Saturday, April 23, 2011

The Way of Perfection - Discussion of Chapter 27 - St. Teresa of Avila - Teresa of Jesus

                   .
            Discussion of 
            CHAPTER 27
         The Way of Perfection 
                   
 Describes:
  - the great love 
       shown us by the Lord 
     in the first words of the Paternoster      
               and 
  - the great importance of our making 
        no account of good birth 
     if we truly desire to be 
        the daughters of God.   
                   .


 St. Teresa speaks with such joy, thanksgiving, 
  and   praise when she discusses the prayer, 
      the "Our Father" (the Pater Noster), 
  which  Jesus taught the apostles (and us). 
  "Our Father, which art in the Heavens." 
 Jesus taught us that God 
      is not only His Father,  
      but is "Our Father" too.
     
In discussing the words of the "Our Father", 
St. Teresa  teaches that Jesus put this fact 
             First and Foremost 
    that God has a very intimate  relationship to us: 
        - He is our Father.                
                "…the great love shown us by the Lord 
                  in the first words of the Paternoster"
                "Ought not so great a favour as this, Lord, 
                    to have come at the end of the prayer?"
                "Here, at the very beginning
                     Thou dost...grant us so great a favour"

                "How is it 
                      that Thou canst give us so much
                    with Thy first word?" 
Teresa exults in the revelation of the relationship 
    between the Father and the Son:
                "O my Lord, 
                  how Thou dost reveal Thyself 
                      as the Father of such a Son
                  while Thy Son reveals Himself 
                      as the Son of such a Father! "

                  
                  "How clearly hast Thou shown 
                      that Thou art One with Him
                                   and
                      that Thy will is His and His is Thine!"
  Further, she  exults in the knowledge
    • that God  the Father loved us so much 
                that He gave us His Son
                         "For God so loved the world 
                            that He gave His only Son" 
                                     [ - John 3:16  ]
            and
    • that  Jesus loved us so much
                 that He gave us His Father and 
                     Himself as our Brother.

                         "You have a good Father, 
                            given you by the good Jesus"
                         "so wonderful that Thou shouldst
                           make Thyself the Brother 
                             of creatures so miserable and lowly"
                         "my Jesus... 
                             Thou didst speak 
                                 as a dearly beloved son 
                        both for Thyself and for us"
St. Teresa said that:
   If we our intellect could truly understand 
       that God is our Father
            and
   if our wills could continually focus on this,
       then the soul could, if God willed it, 
           "enter within itself, 
                so as to be the better able 
            to rise above itself"
           "it is not right 
              - that a favour like this 
                     should be prized so little
                            and 
              - that, after we have realized          
                 how great this favour is
             we should remain on earth any more".


                   .
    Our relationship to Christ, Our Brother
  In her gratitude, she also extols Our Lord
  ● for  teaching us and 
            entrusting us to God, Our Father and
            allowing us to join Him
                  in this prayer to His Father
            "You have a good Father, 
                  given you by the good Jesus"
  
            "...granting us this great favour 
                     so as to make us love to learn
              what He teaches us"
            "Do you think it would be right for us, 
                 while we are repeating this prayer 
                      with our lips, 
                   to stop trying to think 
                       of what we are saying, 
                   lest picturing such love 
                   should tear our hearts to pieces?"   
  ● for sharing His filial relationship with God
      with us, revealing  Himself as our Brother
              "It is so wonderful
               that Thou shouldst 
                - descend to such a degree of humility 
                        as to join with us when we pray 
                             and 
                - make Thyself the Brother 
                        of creatures so miserable and lowly!"
              "in the name of Thy Father, 
                  Thou shouldst give us all 
                that there is to be given, 
                   by willing Him to have us 
                         as His children"
  ● for "taking our nature upon Thee 
        (and) clothed Thyself with humanity"
        (and)...to care for our  advantage. 
               "What is this love 
                   that Thou hast for us?"
  "Father, since you have given them to me, 
     I want them to
          be with me where I am and 
          see the Glory you gave me, 
     for you loved me 
          before the foundation of the world… 
     so that the love with which you loved me 
           may be in them 
     and I also may be in them" 
        [ - John Ch. 17 ]
                              .

                   .
  Our relationship with God, Our Father:   
 "since, being our Father
        He must bear with us, 
        however great our offences. 
 If we return to Him, 
    He 
          - must pardon us,
                 as He pardoned the prodigal son, 
          - must comfort us in our trials, and
          - must sustain us, 
                 as such a Father is bound to do, 
      for He must needs be better 
           than any earthly father, 
      since nothing good can fail 
           to have its perfection in Him. 
           He must cherish us; 
           He must sustain us; 
               and at the last 
           He must make us 
                participants and fellow-heirs             
           with Thee."

  Strive, my daughters, to be such 
  that you deserve 
        to find comfort in Him and 
        to throw yourselves into His arms
           You know that, 
             if you are good children, 
            He will never send you away.   
                   .


                   .
 Our relationship to God, the Holy Spirit:   
    
  "however much 
    your thoughts may wander,  
  between such a Son and such a Father 
    there must needs be the Holy Spirit
  May He 
     enkindle your will and 
     bind you to Himself 
          with the most fervent love
   since even the great advantage you gain 
          will not suffice to do so"   
                   .
              _____________

                   .
     End of Discussion
         of Chapter 27
  The Way of Perfection   
                   .