Thursday, April 28, 2011

The Way of Perfection - Discussion of Chapter 29 - St. Teresa of Avila - Teresa of Jesus

                                .
               Discussion of 
               CHAPTER 29
         The Way of Perfection 
                   
 - Continues to describe methods for 
    achieving this Prayer of Recollection. 
 - Says what little account we should make 
       of being favoured by our superiors.              
                                        .


In this chapter, St. Teresa continues to discuss       
          Detachment and Prayer.
Regarding  Recollective Prayer, she said:

   "...this holy companionship 
     with our great Companion
       the Holiest of the holy"


                           .
   Recollection is possible 
      with the help of God
  
     "when the soul desires 
      • to enter within herself, 
      to shut the door behind her 
             so as to keep out all that is worldly     
                             and 
      • to dwell in that Paradise with her God"


    "there is nothing to hinder 
          the soul and her Spouse
     from remaining alone together"


   "...this is not a supernatural state 
         but depends upon our volition, and 
      that, by God's favour, 
         we can enter it of our own accord"
     "this condition 
            (with God's help, grace, and  favour
        must be understood  of everything 
           that we say in this book can be done, 
      for without (the help of God)
         ˚ nothing can be accomplished 
                            and 
         ˚ we have not the power 
            to think a single good thought"

      "For this is not a silence of the faculties: 

       it is shutting-up of the faculties 
             within itself 
               by the soul".

     "...anyone who wishes to acquire it 
              (since...it is in our power to do so) 
        not to grow weary of trying 
         to get used to the method"
        
       "...even at the cost of a little trouble, 
        which always results 
        when we try to form a new habit. 
       "Nothing....can be learned 
              without a little trouble, 
         so...look upon any care 
              which you take about this 
         as well spent"

     "To conquer oneself for one's own good 
         is to make use of the senses 
          in the service of the interior life".
         God "will not fail you:
         indeed, 
            the less outward comfort you have, 
            the [much] greater the joy 
              He will give you"
                                  .


                 .
     To acquire Recollection with the help of God

 "There are many ways in which 
    we can gradually acquire this habit, 
           as various books tell us"
 ♦ "We must cast aside everything else,
        in order to approach God inwardly"
     Detachment:
     "...earthly things and favours     
          - deflect the soul in any way 
                   from its course and 
          - hinder it from entering within itself"
                
             "We did not come here to seek rewards 
                  in this life, 
                   but only in the life to come. 
              Let our thoughts 
                   always be fixed upon 
              what endures, and
                   not trouble themselves with earthly things
          
              "these thoughts, begin in a small way 
                but may cost you a great deal of unrest"
 ♦ "we must retire within ourselves 
        even during our ordinary occupations
    "Turn your eyes upon yourself and 
       look at yourself inwardly, and
        You will find your Master

 ♦ "...recall the companionship
        which I have within my soul
      when possible, even if for a short duration  
    "...that we have Heaven within ourselves    
         since the Lord of Heaven is there"

    "let her practise recollection
          many times daily;
       if not, let her do so occasionally"
         • "If she is speaking 
              she must try to remember 
            that there is One within her 
              to Whom she can speak
        • if she is listening, 
              let her remember 
          that she can listen to Him 
             Who is nearer to her than anyone else" 
        • "She need never withdraw 
             from this good companionship, and
           let her grieve  
            when she has left her Father alone 
                      for so long 
             though her need of Him is so sore"

 ♦   "we should 
       • know   and
       • abide with the Person 
         with Whom we are speaking, and 
       • not turn our backs upon Him"

       " ...when we talk to God  
         (not to)  think of all kinds of vanity"

     "The whole mischief comes from our
      • not really grasping the fact 
          that He is near us, and
      • imagining Him far away--  so far, 
            that we shall have to go to Heaven 
            in order to find Him"

   "...in order to accustom ourselves gradually 
          (and)... giving our minds confidence, 
       so that we may readily understand 
           ▪ what we are saying, and 
           ▪ with Whom we are speaking
       we must 
           • recollect our outward senses, 
           • take charge of them ourselves and 
           • give them something 
                 which will occupy them. 

   With the recognition that God is with us,
       there is no need to "raise our voices"
         or repeat multiple prayers. 
         "there is no need to raise our voices 
              in order to speak to Him
         since His Majesty will make us conscious
              that He is there, 
         we shall be able to say the Paternoster 
              and whatever other prayers we like 
         with great peace of mind, and 
             
         the Lord Himself will help us 
              not to grow tired...

         He will give us indications 
            by which we may understand 
         that, though we have had 
            to say the Paternoster many times, 
         He heard us the first time
         For He loves to save us worry; 
         and, even though we may take  
             a whole hour over saying it once, 
         if we can realize that 
           • we are with Him, and 
           • what it is we are asking Him, and 
           • how willing He is, 
               like any father, to grant it to us, and 
           • how He loves to 
               be with us, and 
               comfort us, 
           •He has no wish for us to tire our brains 
               by a great deal of talking"
        "you will have the great comfort 
             of finding it unnecessary 
         to tire yourselves with seeking 
             this holy Father to Whom you pray, 
         for you will discover Him within you.
  "accustom yourselves to saying 
           the Pater Noster 
      in this recollected way
           and 
      before long you will see 
           how you gain by doing so"
    It is a method of prayer 
         which establishes habits
     that prevent 
         ˚ the soul from going astray and
         ˚ the faculties from becoming restless
      
        I have always gained such great benefits
        from this custom of interior recollection"
        
    Think what a short time that is 
        for acquiring so great a benefit, 
        for you will be laying
             a good foundation,
        so that, 
        if the Lord desires to raise you up 
              to achieve great things, 
          He will find you ready
          because you will be close to Himself
      May His Majesty never allow us 
        to withdraw ourselves 
     from His presence                   
                 .

             .
     End of Discussion
         of Chapter 29
  The Way of Perfection   
             .